Ịkwọ ụgbọ mmiri, nke a na-akpọkarị "ụrọ," dị oke mkpa maka ọganihu ma ọ bụ ọdịda nke usoro mgbasa apịtị. A na-echekwakarị na tankị apịtị dị n'elu ikpo okwu na-egwu mmiri n'ikpere mmiri na nke dị n'ikpere mmiri, tankị ndị a na-eje ozi dị ka isi mmalite nke usoro mgbasa apịtị, yana ọkwa mmiri ha na-emetụta nchekwa sistemu, arụmọrụ na ọnụ ahịa.
Sistemu ahụ na-ebufe mmiri mmiri na-egwupụta ihe site na ọkpọkọ a na-egwupụta ihe iji mee ka ọ dị jụụ ma mee ka mmanu mmanu. Mgbe ahụ, apịtị na-asọghachi azụ n'elu, na-ebu mkpuru osisi. A na-eji tụọ ọkwa mmiri dị na tankị apịtị an'ahịrịsensọ larịịma ọ bụndị na-ebufe ọkwa inline, nke na-enye data dị oke mkpa maka ịrụ ọrụ mkpọ ala. Sistemu na-enyocha mkpokọta oke apịtị iji chọta uru net ma ọ bụ mfu. Mmụba ọ bụla nke mmiri mkpọpu na-egosi mbanye nke ihe ndị dị na mpụga dị ka mmanụ, mmiri, ma ọ bụ gas n'ime usoro mgbapu, ebe mbelata na-egosi mfu n'ime nhazi ahụ. Ihe ngosi abụọ a dị oke egwu ma nwee ike bute nkụpu.
1. Ihe ndọghachi azụ nke nlekota ọkwa ọkwa mmiri ọdịnala
Ntụle ọkwa ọdịnala nke mmiri mmiri na-egwupụta ihe na-eche ihe ịma aka ihu na nchekwa ndị ọrụ, nzaghachi egbu oge yana ọnụ ahịa zoro ezo. Ka anyị banye n'ime mmetụta atọ ahụ na-adịghị mma.
Safetyhazardsna-abịa dị ka na-egbu egbu drawback nke akwụkwọ ntuziaka larịị nlekota na-aga n'ihu mkpọpu ọrụ. Ụgbọ mmiri apịtị dị mita 3 ruo 5 n'ogo n'ozuzu ya, ndị na-ekiri ihe kwesịrị ịrịgo n'elu tankị na-amị amị ma ọ bụ ikuku, nke nwere ike iduga ọdịda n'ihi ebe na-amị amị ma ọ bụ ifufe siri ike. Ọzọkwa, ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri mepere emepe nwere ike ịhapụ gas dị ize ndụ dị ka hydrogen sulfide (H₂S) ma ọ bụ methane (CH₄), na-etinye ihe egwu ahụike nye ndị ọrụ.
Limitedmonitoring frequency(1-2 ugboro / h) nadelayed responsebụ ihe abụọ mere nleghara anya na mberede larịị mgbanwe dị ka ngwa ngwa ịrị elu ma ọ bụ tụlee n'oge furu efu mgbasa ma ọ bụ ọma kicks. A na-eme atụmatụ na nlekota ọkwa akwụkwọ ntuziaka n'oge a na-egwupụta otu olulu mmiri na-eri ihe karịrị awa 50, ya na imefusị ụbọchị 2-3 nke oge ọrụ dị irè. Ọzọkwa, nkeji 5-10 ka e mesịrị nzaghachi nye onye na-egwupụta ihe na-eduga n'ụbigara apịtị ma ọ bụ ịgbapụta cavitation ma ọ bụrụ na ọkwa apịtị dị nso na oke elu ma ọ bụ nke ala.
Eji njikwa akwụkwọ ntuziaka ezighi ezigafereflowincintakiris, nke ọtụtụ cubic mita nke mmiri mkpọpu nwere ike ịla n'iyi n'otu ihe omume. Oke mmiri dị ala nwere ike ime ka nfuli na-arụ ọrụ na-adịghị agwụ agwụ yana ụgwọ mmezi ọzọ maka iyi akụrụngwa.
2. RecommendedSolutionsfor Nlebanya Ọkwa Mmiri Inline
Modihe ingwaigent automatoionsystems for real-timelmgbedel monitomgbanaka combines technologị upgrades with agregrie monitoring syazuokokoosisis. Freedatnagbara ọsọsmission thrnke ọma cagọzie na wireMpekarị mode to end monitor enablesezigbo-time monyetoring thrnke ọma kwarave grakpaic nke fluidlevels naalams maka high & low limya. Maka example, red flashing is nke reminder of fluid level gafere 90% or lowee than 10%.
(1) Ihe mmetụta Ọkwa Rada (anaghị ana-akpọtụrụ)
Radarlmgbedel trantieters bụ uweike for nnukwu viscosity, mmiri mmiri na-egwupụta ụfụfụ (dịka ọmụmaatụ, apịtị nke mmanụ), ngbanwe nke ọkara adịghị emetụta ya.They mekwenyeọkwa mmiri site n'iwepụta ebili mmiri electromagnetic na-agbakọ oge dị iche iche nke akara ngosi.
N'ime ikpo okwu dị omimi nke mmiri apịtị dị iche iche, ihe mmetụta radar na-abanye n'ime uzuoku na alụlụ iji nyochaa ọkwa tank ozugbo, na-ejikọta ya na nfuli apịtị iji dozie ọnụego na-asọpụta na-akpaghị aka. Ngosipụta ihe mgbawa (dabere na ụkpụrụ ATEX na IECEx), dị mma maka gburugburu ihe egwu dị elu dị ka sọlfọ nwere mmanụ na gas.
(2) Ihe mmetụta ọkwa Ultrasonic (anaghị ana-akpọtụrụ)
Ultrasonic larịị transmitters bụ ezigbo nhọrọ maka obere-na-ọkara mkpọpu ìgwè na a tụnyere ọnụ ala, na-atụle mmiri larịị site na-ekupụ ultrasonic ebili mmiri na ịgbakọ nkwughachi oge nloghachi. Ọ dị mfe ịwụnye site na eri ma ọ bụ njikọ flange oge na-enweghị mmezi nke ruru ọnwa 12. Ọ dị mfe na nnyonye anya site na uzuoku ma ọ bụ uzuzu, kacha dabara adaba maka tankị apịtị dị ọcha karịa mmiri.
3. Nleba anya nke ọgụgụ isi na imekọ ihe ọnụ
Na-ejikọtain'ịntanetịsensọ larịịya nain'ịntanetị mita njupụtanainline okpomọkụ na-ebufeiji mepụta usoro nlekota oru apịtị zuru oke. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ọdịda ọkwa mberede jikọtara ya na njupụta njupụta na-akpalite njirimara nke mgbasa ozi furu efu, na-amalite usoro akara mberede.
Kọmputa Edge na amụma AI:
Ịmụ igwe na-enyocha data ọkwa ọkwa akụkọ ihe mere eme iji buo usoro oriri apịtị (dịka ọmụmaatụ, ọkwa gbagoro agbadata mgbe a na-egwupụta n'ụdị dị iche iche), na-eme ka usoro nchekwa apịtị na-arụ ọrụ iji belata ihe egwu oge.
Ọrụ ime anya:
Isi ụlọ ọrụ Oilfield nwere ike nyochaa ọkwa tankị apịtị gafee ọtụtụ saịtị olulu mmiri ozugbo site na nyiwe igwe ojii, na-eme ka ikenye akụrụngwa jikọtara ọnụ yana “njikwa ọtụtụ ihe jikọrọ ọnụ,” ọkachasị maka mmepe nke ọma ụyọkọ.
Nleba anya ọkwa tankị apịtị esitela na ọrụ na-arụsi ọrụ ike gaa na teknụzụ siri ike nke teknụzụ IoT nke ụlọ ọrụ na-akwalite na-emegharị ọrụ ọdịnala. Sensọ larịị inline abụghị naanị ngwaọrụ nha mana ọnụ ụzọ dị oke egwu na-ejikọ nchekwa, arụmọrụ na ọnụ ahịa. Maka ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ na-achụso mmepe dị elu, ịnakwere ngwọta nleba anya nke ọgụgụ isi bụ ma mkpa dị oke mkpa iji belata ihe egwu nchekwa yana itinye ego n'usoro iji kwalite asọmpi na ndakpọ ụlọ ọrụ.
Nweta ngwọta nlekota ọkwa ahaziri ahazi! Pịa ka ịkpọtụrụ anyị wee kpọghee ebe nrụpụta arụmọrụ na-esote maka mkpọpu ala.
Oge nzipu: Jun-05-2025
